War of the roses houses download10/29/2023 ![]() ![]() The name of the Wars of the Roses, which was first used only in the 19th century, comes from the white rose symbol for the House of York and the red rose symbol for the House of Lancaster. Also, England's defeat in the Hundred Years' War in France, economic problems after the war and problems with the feudal system of government were other causes. King Henry VI was seen as a poor ruler by many of his people because of his lack of interest in politics and his mental illness (his French queen, Margaret of Anjou, often made key decisions instead). The wars began for several reasons, and historians have debated the one that was most important. Both houses were branches of the Plantagenet royal house and were related through King Edward III. The Wars of the Roses (1455–1487) were a series of civil wars fought over the throne of England between supporters of the House of Lancaster, the Lancastrians, and supporters of the House of York, the Yorkists. Strengthening of the English monarchy under the Tudors*. ![]()
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